Episode 2 of 10: The Financial KPI Landscape

Headlines at a Glance infographic
A visual overview of revenue scale, growth, and returns (FY24)

This lighter, visual-led episode explores the diversity of the grocery retail commercial landscape. While the top 100 grocery retailers share common commercial characteristics, their relative performance remains highly diverse.

The Profitability and Growth Variance

Retail format performance table
  • Net Margin vs. Sales Growth: Profitability levels are intrinsically low in grocery retail, with an average net margin across the top 100 of 2.16%. Sales Growth in Head Office currency averaged 4.8% globally for the top 100. The above graph illustrating Sales Growth vs. Net Margin % shows a commercial landscape with considerable variance around the average, particularly regarding profitability compared to sales growth.
  • Scale and Profitability: There is a directional correlation between retailer size (represented by bubble size in our analysis) and profitability. Scale plays a vital role in grocery P&Ls due to operational gearing effects, as small increases in revenue have an amplified impact on profitability given the relatively high level of fixed costs in grocery retailers.

The Predictors of Return (ROA)

Retail format performance table
  • The Margin Connection: Net margin shows a particularly strong and expected correlation to Return on Assets (ROA). This relationship is reinforced by the link between retailer size and profitability, given the importance that scale plays in grocery retailer P&Ls.
  • Top 100 ROA vs Sales Growth
  • Growth as a Secondary Lever: Sales growth is a less strong predictor of returns for grocery retailers than net margin levels. However, because sales growth improves scale and efficiency (a key value creation driver for grocery retailers), it still contributes to differentiating return levels across the top 100.
Top 100 Grocery Retailers series thumbnail

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This series is a curated version of our full report which covers wider analysis and reporting supported by more extensive graphics and tables than this headline episode format allows. It also includes a ranked table of the top 100 global grocery retailers. Look out on our Resources page for future releases and where you can also get in touch with us to learn more.

Next Episode

Episode 3 — Navigating the Grocery Retail Value Drivers
We’ll go under the hood to examine the specific value drivers—growth, efficiency, and margin—that shaped the FY24 financial landscape of the top 100 grocery retailers.